Several Italian airports have imposed restrictions on jet fuel supplies, with advisories indicating limited availability. This measure, affecting key aviation hubs, is attributed to ongoing disruptions from the Middle East conflict.
According to Notice to Airmen (Notam) advisories, fuel restrictions for flights have been implemented at Bologna, Milan Linate, Treviso, and Venice airports. These limitations are in effect from April 2 through to April 9. The advisories specifically highlight that Air BP Italia’s fuel jet A1 availability is constrained.
European Supply Chain Impact
These limitations in Italy represent some of the earliest instances where fuel shortages in Europe are beginning to impact aviation operations directly. The Middle East conflict has led to the effective closure of the Strait of Hormuz, disrupting crude, gas, and refined products like jet fuel to global customers.
Europe is the primary importer of jet fuel, including kerosene, from the Persian Gulf. Data compiled by Bloomberg News from Vortexa indicates that supplies from this region account for approximately half of the total jet fuel imports into the European Union and the United Kingdom.
Industry Response and Outlook
Major aviation players are already formulating contingency plans in response to escalating geopolitical tensions. Deutsche Lufthansa AG, Europe’s largest aviation group, has prepared strategies including potential aircraft grounding if demand drops and fuel prices escalate as Middle East hostilities persist.
International Energy Agency (IEA) Executive Director Fatih Birol told the Financial Times there are currently “no physical shortages of jet fuel or diesel in Europe at the moment.” However, Birol warned that this situation could change in the coming weeks if Middle East flow disruption continues.
The imposition of jet fuel limits at these Italian airports underscores the fragility of global energy supply chains amid geopolitical instability. While current shortages are localized, broader implications for European aviation and energy security remain a significant concern, warranting close monitoring.


